Tenants: Approving Stairlifts in WEG Buildings, Germany

Accessibility & Disability Rights 3 min read · published September 07, 2025

Tenants in Germany who need a stairlift due to mobility limitations often face questions: Who decides in a condominium owners' association (WEG)? Which documents and deadlines are important? This text explains step by step how to file the application, what information landlords or the owners' association need, and what rights you have against owners and landlords. The guidance is practical, names competent courts and official legal sources, and describes typical dispute resolution options so you as a tenant can act confidently and prepared.

Who is responsible and what rights do tenants have?

A stairlift in a WEG building often affects communal property. That means decisions are not solely with the landlord but are often made by the owners' assembly. Tenants should first inform the landlord in writing and request consent; the owners decide on structural changes. Fundamental tenancy regulations are anchored in the BGB[1], and in disputes about enforcement measures or eviction, civil procedure law applies[2]. For tenancy disputes, the local court (Amtsgericht) is generally competent[3].

Document every step in writing and keep copies safe.

How to apply for a stairlift: Checklist

  • Medical certificate (document) with diagnosis and justification why a stairlift is necessary.
  • Written application to the landlord and WEG administration (form), including proposed location and photos of the staircase.
  • Cost estimate from a specialist company (document) and details about installation, anchoring and possible dismantling obligations.
  • Information on cost coverage (payment), e.g. who pays for installation, maintenance and potential dismantling.
  • Deadlines (calendar) for responses: request a written answer within a reasonable time.
Early communication with the owners' association increases chances of approval.

How to draft the application?

Write clearly: describe the limitation, attach the medical certificate, explain the proposed installation site and include a cost estimate. Request a decision by the owners' assembly or a written consent from the landlord. Mention any relevant funding or grants and offer that the installation be carried out professionally.

Costs, dismantling and funding

Often multiple cost items must be clarified: purchase, installation, maintenance and possible dismantling at moving out. Clarify in writing who covers which costs. Severely disabled tenants may be eligible for social benefits or grant programs; local social services and rehabilitation agencies can advise.

Without a written agreement, dismantling at moving out may become your obligation.

Dispute resolution: If owners refuse

If the owners' assembly or landlord refuses, consider these steps: seek dialogue, propose mediation, get legal review from an advice center or lawyer. If rights are infringed, court action may remain an option; tenancy claims are based on statutory provisions and possibly social law assistance.[1]

A consensual solution with owners is usually the fastest option at first.

FAQ

Who decides on a stairlift in a WEG?
The owners' association decides on structural changes to communal property; the landlord may forward or support the application.
Who pays for installation and dismantling?
That is a matter of negotiation: sometimes the tenant pays, sometimes the landlord covers costs or grants are available; clear written agreements are important.
Which court is competent in disputes?
For many tenancy disputes the local court (Amtsgericht) is competent; further instances are possible for complex legal issues.

How-To

  1. Prepare documents: medical certificate, photos, cost estimate.
  2. Send a written application to the landlord and WEG administration requesting a decision.
  3. Hold discussions with owners and offer solutions for installation and dismantling.
  4. Seek advice (e.g., social services, rehabilitation agencies) and check funding options.
  5. If no agreement: legal review and possibly filing suit at the competent local court.

Help and Support

  • Your city or municipal administration: inquire about social and support services.
  • Rehabilitation agencies or medical services for assessments and certificates.
  • Local court or legal advice centers for tenancy law questions.

  1. [1] BGB §§535–580a Tenancy law (Gesetze im Internet)
  2. [2] ZPO – Civil Procedure Code (Gesetze im Internet)
  3. [3] Jurisdiction of Local Courts – Deutsche Justiz (justiz.de)
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Germany

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.