Tenants: AGG Complaint with Evidence in Germany

Many tenants in Germany are unsure how to prepare a complaint under the General Equal Treatment Act (AGG) correctly when only indications of discrimination exist. This text explains in clear language which documents help, how to systematically document indications and which formal steps tenants can take to assert claims. I describe deadlines, required documents, the process of a formal complaint to the landlord and when a lawsuit at the local court may be appropriate. The goal is to provide tenants with practical action steps so they can assert their rights in Germany more confidently. I also give examples of documents, witness statements and forms as well as official contact points and deadlines so you can act purposefully.

What applies to an AGG complaint?

The AGG protects against discrimination, including in housing and dealings with landlords, when suspicions or indications exist.^[1] Tenants should know that indications can suffice to justify a complaint if they are documented convincingly.

Evidence and documentation

• Photos with dates of incidents.
• Emails, messages and written notes.
• Witness statements with contact details.

Formal steps for tenants

1. Collect all evidence and create a chronological file.
2. Draft a written AGG complaint to the landlord and request remedy.
3. Set deadlines in writing and announce possible further steps; deadlines clarify claims.
4. If no agreement is reached, consider filing a lawsuit at the competent local court.^[3]

FAQ

What is the AGG?

The General Equal Treatment Act (AGG) protects against discrimination and can be relevant in tenancy relationships when disadvantages occur.

Which evidence helps in a complaint?

Helpful evidence includes dated photos, emails, chat histories, witness statements and any written indication that shows a pattern.

When should I go to court?

Only after an unsuccessful formal complaint to the landlord and if important deadlines have passed, a lawsuit at the local court may be appropriate.^[3]

How-To

1. Gather evidence and note date, place and participants.
2. Write the formal complaint to the landlord with a clear deadline.
3. Send the complaint in a verifiable way, for example by registered mail.
4. If there is no response, seek legal advice and consider proceedings before the local court.

Help and Support / Resources

• AGG - Text of the law (gesetze-im-internet.de)
• Civil Code §§ 535–580a (gesetze-im-internet.de)
• Information on courts and jurisdiction (justiz.de)

1. [1] General Equal Treatment Act (AGG) - gesetze-im-internet.de
2. [2] Civil Code (BGB), §§ 535–580a - gesetze-im-internet.de
3. [3] Information on courts and jurisdiction - justiz.de