Check Income Limits WBS for Tenants in Germany

As a tenant in Germany you may wonder whether you qualify for social housing or a Wohnberechtigungsschein (WBS). This guide helps you reliably check income limits, assemble required documents and avoid common pitfalls. Step by step we explain which types of income are considered, how household members affect results and which deadlines matter. The checklist at the end makes the practical application easier. The information is based on legal foundations such as the WoFG^[1] and relevant sections of the BGB^[2] and shows when a local court or higher instance^[3] may be responsible. This prepares you for filling forms or reviewing decisions.

What is the Wohnberechtigungsschein (WBS)?

The WBS is an official certificate that entitles people to apply for subsidized housing. It is issued by the competent housing authority or the municipal office. Requirements and income limits are governed by the Wohnraumförderungsgesetz (WoFG) and can vary between federal states and municipalities.

Which types of income count?

Typically counted are regular employment income, pensions, maintenance payments and certain social benefits. One-off payments or tax-free amounts may be treated differently. Check exactly which income types your municipality counts.

• Monthly wages and salaries: check gross and net amounts.
• Pensions and retirement benefits: usually count as income.
• Maintenance payments: are often considered as income.
• Savings or investment income: may play a role in needs assessment.

Practical checklist

• Collect income proofs (pay slips, pension notices, account statements).
• Have identity and registration certificates ready.
• Complete and sign the municipality's application form.
• Observe deadlines: some municipalities require documents within weeks.
• Make copies and file receipts chronologically.

If the application is rejected

If your application is rejected, review the rejection notice carefully: reasons, deadlines for objection or legal action, and the responsible authority will be listed. Often a written objection or submitting missing evidence helps. In some cases, the local court or a higher instance may be involved.^[3]

Frequently asked questions

Who issues the WBS?

The WBS is usually issued by the housing authority or the responsible municipal office.

What deadlines apply to the application?

Deadlines vary by municipality; submit documents promptly and observe objection deadlines in case of rejection.

Can I sue against a rejection?

Yes, you can file an objection and, if necessary, bring a lawsuit before the competent court.

How-To

1. Check your income limits according to your municipality's rules.
2. Collect all relevant supporting documents such as pay slips, pension notices and bank statements.
3. Download or pick up the application form from the municipality and complete it fully.
4. Submit the application on time and keep proof of submission.
5. Observe deadlines for additional submissions and objections.
6. If necessary, file an objection or seek recourse through the local court.

Key takeaways

• Accurate documentation is crucial for a successful assessment.
• Deadlines and completeness of the application significantly affect the outcome.
• Use your municipality's advisory services if you are unsure.

Help and Support / Resources

• [1] WoFG - Wohnraumförderungsgesetz (gesetze-im-internet.de)
• [2] BGB - Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (gesetze-im-internet.de)
• [3] Federal Court of Justice - information on rulings (bundesgerichtshof.de)

1. [1] WoFG - Wohnraumförderungsgesetz (gesetze-im-internet.de)
2. [2] BGB - Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (gesetze-im-internet.de)
3. [3] Federal Court of Justice - information on rulings (bundesgerichtshof.de)